They sent a list of their word choices to Major Handy, and this was the start of what has since become an instantly recognisable alphabet and set of universally adopted aviation terms. He set them the task of figuring out the most successful word for each letter when using “military interphones in the intense noise encountered in modern warfare”. Major FD Handy, director of the communications branch of the army, asked for the help of Harvard University’s Psycho-Acoustic Laboratory. It was the need to effectively communicate during joint operations between the US, UK and Australia that prompted the Combined Communications Board to change the US military’s Joint Army/Navy alphabet so it could be used by all three nations.Īround this time, the US military began to study spelling alphabets. It’s now a universal language that has travelled a long road since the Second World War, when many nations used their own versions of a spelling alphabet. The alphabet was settled on only once it had been scientifically tested. They included: the International Commission for Air Navigation, predecessor to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) the International Radio Consultative Committee, predecessor to the International Telecommunication Union the International Maritime Organization the United States Federal Government the Federal Aviation Administration the International Amateur Radio Union the American Radio Relay League the Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials International and military organizations such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the now-defunct Southeast Asia Treaty Organization. The war against the angular gyrus beginsīetween 19, the first non-military international spelling alphabet was developed and adopted by a number of organisations that made changes based on their experiences. This is why the NATO phonetic alphabet was created initially as a military alphabet, although it is now also used in many areas of civilian life. Based on your personal, everyday experiences, your brain is more likely to pick a phrase that has practical relevance for you, so you’ll hear “there’s a bathroom on your right”, instead of “there’s a bad moon on the rise”.Ī simple case of misheard lyrics can be funny, but what about a pilot mishearing the map grid of a rescue extraction point? Just one wrong letter or number can cost lives. The part of your brain that’s to blame is the angular gyrus, which uses all your gathered knowledge to fill in unclear, nonsensical phrases with predictable words. This happens when we fail to hear words or phrases clearly and our brain jumps in to help us by putting together words or phrases from our vocabulary that sound most like those not-so-clear words or phrases. There’s a word for this grammatical phenomenon – oronyms. If you mix up the words of your favorite songs, you’re not alone. It’s also used by emergency services, and in commercial air travel and the private jet charter industry to maintain clear communication in civilian life. The NATO phonetic alphabet is the most widely recognised international system used by the military to avoid miscommunicating similar-sounding letters, helping to save lives and achieve greater operational efficiency. The NATO Phonetic Alphabet is a set of words that stand for alphabetical letters to avoid misunderstandings that can result from difficult-to-spell words, different pronunciations or poor line communication. Wet, damp (ACMI), dry and hybrid lease contracts for airlinesġ0 February 2022 A Look at the History of the NATO Phonetic Alphabetīeing able to make yourself understood when communicating orally is vitally important in potentially life-threatening situations, for example, giving a search-and-rescue helicopter the position of a downed pilot. Providing aircraft charter solutions for orchestras Pharmaceutical specific charter solutions adapted for sensitive goods Working together with travel agents and tour operators Tailored aircraft charters for film & media productionĪrranging charters for sporting events, organisations & athletes Personnel and cargo solutions for the industry Providing aircraft charters for the music industries Individual or large charter programmes for governments Supporting freight forwarders with their logistical requirements Time sensitive and secure aircraft charters in emergenciesĪssisting event organisers with their logistics requirements Aircraft leasing and cargo charter solutionsĬharter for key personnel or time-sensitive cargoĪssisting travel departments around the world
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